By Jim Mikula, President/CEO
Having been in different parts of the world over the Christmas season, I have experienced many different Christmas traditions. After watching the Light the Night Christmas Parade, I began wondering what shaped Texas Christmas traditions. As you can imagine Texas holiday traditions have evolved significantly over the years, influenced by the state's diverse cultural heritage while accounting for the practical realities of frontier life.
The first traditions started with the Spanish settlers bringing religious observances and festive celebrations in the early 1700s. This influence continued with Mexican traditions such as luminarias (paper lanterns) and the poinsettia flower, which became popular during the holiday season. Also adopted from the Mexican culture is the tradition of making tamales together during the holiday season.
The German pioneers brought with them the tradition of the Christmas tree, caroling and Kris Kringle. Early on the settlers were creative with alternative Christmas Trees. Mesquite and cedar trees were often used and in some cases, the humble tumbleweed was employed. These "trees" were sometimes placed in communal spaces such as churches rather than individual homes. Decorations were simple, often made from ribbons, yarn, berries, and popcorn.
In the mid to late 1800s, the sparse population on the Texas frontier meant that Christmas was a time for settlers to travel, gather, and socialize. Families often hosted visitors for several days, creating a communal atmosphere during the holiday season. Gifts exchanged among families and friends were typically homemade and practical. For example, children might find rag dolls or hand-carved toys in their stockings.
Music played a central role in early Texas Christmas celebrations. Instruments like fiddles were commonly used at gatherings where families would dance and socialize. The tradition of making noise during celebrations was also noted as a unique aspect of Texan festivities. Cowboys often engaged in "Christmas Serenades," a lively tradition involving processions that created a raucous atmosphere to celebrate the holiday. These gatherings served as an important and welcomed social outlet for those living in isolated conditions.
The early Christmas traditions in Texas were characterized by community spirit, cultural blending, and practical adaptations to frontier life. These customs laid the foundation for many contemporary Texan holiday practices that continue to thrive today.
We can all be proud of our community continuing the tradition of Fredericksburg‘s pioneers during the holiday season. It is likely that John Meusebach knew how important Markplatz would be to our town’s Christmas traditions. Adding the Light the Night Christmas parade is our current day contribution to the Hill Country heritage of community celebration.
Fröhliche Weihnachten and pass the tamales!
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